
109
South Warren Street
Architects: Thompson and Churchill, New York
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When the
23 story State Tower building opened in 1927, it was the tallest building between
Albany and Buffalo and had 50% more office space than any other building in
the region. To this day it remains the tallest building in
Central New York, outside Rochester. Syracuse, like other cities at that
time, had setback requirements to keep tall buildings from blocking all the sunlight that might reach the
street.
Setbacks also gave buildings a greater appearance of height. The
designers of the State Tower enhanced this effect further by gradually adjusting the exterior brick color from darker to
lighter as the building rises to its peak. This also gives the building
a bright appearance, even on cloudy days.
The designers said the building was to be "ideal for big business and
still have the finest small offices in Syracuse." To accomplish this,
the first 10 stories, with the attached parking garage, spread out to nearly cover the entire site, while the
upper floors were small enough that even a modestly sized firm might have an
entire floor to themselves. |

(courtesy, the State Tower Building) |
 
(Courtesy, Onondaga Public Library) |
This
postcard from the 1950's shows how the exterior brick becomes lighter as the
building rises ever higher. |
Like the
Niagara Mohawk building yet to come (in 1932), the State Tower had dramatic nighttime illumination
when it first opened. These lights were last seen in the 1960's. And like the Chrysler and Empire
State buildings that were to follow (1930 and 1931, respectively), the State
Tower building was Art Deco in design and decor. It had a gleaming brass entry way
with colorful decoration in the lobby, reminiscent of local Native American designs.
Notice the
sculptural quality of the building's top stories, particularly here on the
south elevation facing downtown. This view is obscured today by multiple
microwave, satellite and cellular antennas. |

(Ccurtesy, the State Tower Building) |
The very
young man on the right below is Robert Corn, a nephew of the building's first owners, Albert
and Charles Mayer. He is standing next to an artist's conception of the new
structure prior to construction. Corn was the manager of the State Tower
building well into his 70's. The man on the left is unidentified. |


(Courtesy, the State Tower Building) |


(Courtesy, the State Tower Building) |
State
Tower Building - Continued
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